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Can you put ceramic tile on a concrete slab?
A: It’s perfectly acceptable to put tile directly on concrete — with a couple of caveats. First, it is important to determine if there is moisture coming up from the slab. Those products should help prevent any cracks in the slab from damaging the newly installed tile.
What is the minimum subfloor thickness for ceramic tile?
The subfloor under the tile should be at least 1 1/8″ thick, with a minimum of 5/8″ thick exterior grade plywood topped by 1/2″ cement backer board.
What kind of subfloor is needed for ceramic tile?
Exterior-Grade Plywood Exterior plywood is an acceptable underlayment for tile and is preferred to interior-grade plywoods because the bonding adhesives used are waterproof. If water seeps through the tile installation to the underlayment, it will not cause the wood to swell, as happens with interior-grade plywood.
How flat does my floor need to be for tile?
As noted in the first answer above, the surface to be tiled, in your case the floor, must be flat within 1/8” in 10′ when measured from the high points of the floor. To achieve this, be sure to use the appropriate patch or self-leveling compound (with the same manufacturer’s primer), but never thin set mortar.
Can I tile straight onto a concrete floor?
In most cases, it is OK to lay tiles directly onto concrete. But make sure the surface is free of any contaminants, dust, moisture, etc, as these can prevent the adhesive from bonding. If the concrete floor is not in good condition, or may be at risk of cracking, an uncoupling membrane is recommended.
Is 3/4 subfloor enough for tile?
Tile installed over wood floor systems MUST have a minimum of 1-1/4 inches of solid material beneath it. This means you can have a 3/4 inch wood subfloor covered by 1/2 inch plywood, cement board, or approved gypsum fiber underlayment.
Can you tile 1/2 plywood?
To accommodate the 1/2 inch difference in floor heights, purchase or cut a transition strip of hard wood. According to the three most prevalent manufacturers of backer board in the US, no, 1/2″ ply is not acceptable. All of them require at minimum 5/8ths plywood.
How thick should plywood be for a tile floor?
You’ll need to cover your floorboards with a rigid and smooth surface to prepare it for tiling. Traditionally, 12mm thick plywood was the way to go, but this can raise the floor height of the room by around 1.5cm once tiled.
What kind of plywood do you use for tile subfloor?
Tip: Make sure the subfloor will not deteriorate when it gets wet. Particleboard is not an acceptable subfloor material for tiling projects. Oriented strand board (OSB) and exterior-grade plywood will work if first covered with a latex-modified mortar and a tiling backer board.
Can you lay tile directly on subfloor?
Tile can be laid on plywood. But do not install tile directly on the plywood subfloor itself. Use an intervening layer of a sheet of thinner plywood.
What is the best subfloor for porcelain tile?
1. Backer Board. This is the industry standard most preferred by construction pros when installing ceramic or porcelain tile. Backer board comes in four-foot-by-eight-foot and three-foot-by-five-foot rigid panels that contain a combination of cement, fiberglass, and sometimes crushed glass particles.
Can you tile a sloped floor?
The slope will not hurt the tile and if you preserve the slope you will also preserve the old drainage pattern of the floor. Leveling it may make it better for walking and furniture but if you have a leak the water will not flow like the old, sloped floor.
How do you level a floor for tile installation?
Once level and the mortar has dried, start laying the tiles. Place the spirit level flush against each tile when applying it and with the help of a mallet, push each tile in until it is level. Once you’re done with that, use a leveling kit.
How do you level a floor before tiling?
How to Level a Concrete Floor Before Tiling Check the flatness of the concrete with a level. Lay the level in various areas on the concrete to find the areas that need the most leveling. Vacuum the concrete floor well. Put on a dust mask. Let the compound settle onto the concrete.
How do you prepare a concrete floor for tile?
Preparing Cement for Floor Tile Clean. Start by sweeping your concrete floor to get rid of all dust and debris. Then clean with a wet mop of plain water. Dry. Ensure your floor has thoroughly dried before proceeding. Level. Use floor leveling compound for large holes or flaws in your cement floor.
Do I need to prep concrete floor for tile?
Although you don’t need to install an underlayment between the concrete and the tile, you need to prepare the surface before placing the tile. After all, cracks and uneven areas in the concrete can cause damage to the tile above, and uncontrolled moisture in the concrete can destroy the mortar and loosen the tiles.
Do I need to seal concrete before tiling?
You need to clean any paint, sealant or glues from the surface of the concrete. Concrete sealant or paint prevents the adhesive from sticking properly. Let the surface of the concrete completely dry before installing tile.
Do you need a moisture barrier under tile?
During patching, most people usually wonder if they would need a moisture barrier under tiles. Well, yes. A moisture barrier should be installed to protect the flooring against moisture or moisture vapor.
Does mortar stick to concrete?
Concrete slab was the foundation, original tile installation had mortar applied directly to concrete slab. Concrete, mortar or similar materials are not designed to stick or bond to old surfaces. You will not get any satisfactory results if you simply add new mortar to old.
