Table of Contents
The good news is that you can pour the concrete in water. The biggest issue with pouring concrete under water is movement. If the water is moving, it can wash away the cement paste that’s holding the sand and gravel together. But if the water is calm, then it’s not a problem at all.
Will concrete cure in water?
Water Cure Concrete made with Portland cement will harden even if it is completely under water. In fact, one technique for curing a concrete slab is to build a soil dam around the perimeter of the slab, flood the slab with water and keep the slab covered with water for a week.
Will concrete cure in wet ground?
Damp ground will not be a problem unless is can not support the weight of the concrete. Cement/concrete does not “dry” , it cures , a chemical reaction. It absorbs water to cure, as noted , some concrete applications are sprayed with water to aid the cure.
Can standing water damage concrete?
Concrete slabs are very porous. This means standing water can easily fill in pores on the surface and eventually break down the concrete. As a result, the concrete may crack, move, or even settle.
How long does concrete last in water?
After concrete is placed, the concrete increases in strength very quickly for a period of 3-7 days. Concrete which is moist cured for 7 days is about 50% stronger than uncured concrete. Water curing can be done after the slab pour by building dams with soil around the house and flooding the slab.
Does concrete take 100 years to cure?
Does concrete take 100 years to cure? No, this is a bit of a myth with the concrete industry. While concrete does continue to harden indefinitely, pore moisture has to drop below a certain level at some point and this isn’t typically 100 years.
What can I do with a hardened bag of cement?
How Can You Use Cement That Has Hardened? The good news is that even if the bag of concrete is rock hard after being exposed to moisture, you can still use it. It should crush and break apart relatively easily using a hammer.
Can I pour concrete over dirt?
Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.
How do you fix rain damaged concrete?
Most damage done to concrete by rain can be fixed by removing the affected layer with specialized tools. Cover the concrete with plastic sheeting as soon as possible after the rain starts. Remove the plastic once the rain has stopped and allow the concrete to dry fully.
Can I drill holes in concrete for drainage?
You will be trying to drain hundreds of square inches of surface area into a (maybe) 9 – 12 square inch hole. That small of an area opening will quickly saturate the soil and be of little or no use. To answer your question directly: Yes, it is easy to drill through concrete with the right equipment.
How do you fix standing water on concrete?
Where the water tends to collect, cut out a sloping channel in the concrete to direct the water away, filling it with decorative stone or gravel. Instead of gravel, you can also have a trench or channel drain made of metal installed.
How do I fix standing water in my driveway?
Mark the areas where puddles form by placing a solid object at each end of the puddle. Clean each spot that you’ve marked with a broom or brush, then remove any loose asphalt or gravel with a chisel. Apply patching material to each low spot in the driveway. Smooth the patched areas with a driveway roller.
How long does 4 inches of concrete take to cure?
Concrete typically takes 24 to 48 hours to dry enough for you to walk or drive on it. However, concrete drying is a continuous and fluid event, and usually reaches its full effective strength after about 28 days.
What if it rains after pouring concrete?
Pouring Concrete in Rain. Pouring concrete in the rain can compromise its strength, increasing the tendency for dusting and scaling to develop. Once the damage is done, it can be hard to rectify and will often ruin the appearance of the finished surface.
What makes concrete mix too wet?
When there is too much water in the concrete, there is greater shrinkage with the possibility for more cracks and reduced compressive strength. As a general rule, every additional inch of slump decreases strength by approximately 500 psi.
How can you tell if concrete is cured?
The only way to know if a concrete slab is dry is to test it. The most accurate test for doing this is the in situ relative humidity test. Data logging throughout the drying process allows you to detect drying problems early, correct them, and will aid you to determine what is responsible for slow drying.
What is the life span of concrete?
For large scale projects like buildings, concrete should last up to 100 years if it’s properly cared for. Concrete projects that experience more wear-and-tear like sidewalks and driveways have an expected lifespan of about half that—50 years.
Can I drive on concrete after 3 days?
Your new concrete is designed to reach 90% of its full strength potential after 7 days, so feel free to drive your personal vehicle on it then. It will take additional time before you can drive or park heavy equipment or machinery on your newly poured concrete, so make sure to wait at least 30 days.
Does vinegar dissolve concrete?
When it comes to cleaning stone, concrete, and ceramic tile floors, leave the vinegar under the sink. Just like with stone countertops, the acid in vinegar will strip away the protective sealant from stone tiles, making them look dull and leaving the surface vulnerable to etching and pitting.
Can you use old hard cement?
Can I still use my cement if some has gone hard or there are lumps in the bag? No, we would not recommend that any cement containing lumps is used. Lumpy cement will not create a homogeneous mix. There is also a good chance it may not gain as much strength as you would expect.
Does old cement still work?
We strongly recommend that you do not use any cement that has exceeded its use by date. The use by date on cement is related to health and safety regulations about ‘chromium VI’ which can cause allergic dermatitis.
Do I need gravel under concrete?
Whether you pour concrete for a walkway or patio, a strong gravel base is required to prevent the concrete from cracking and shifting. Gravel is especially important in clay soil because it doesn’t drain well, which results in water pooling under the concrete slab and slowly eroding the soil as it finally drains.
Can I use pea gravel under concrete?
If the soil is disturbed and packed or unstable such as some clays, a base will provide a solid underpinning for the slab. If you use crushed rock and dust, it will need to be packed. It will pack substantially. Pea gravel, on the other hand won’t pack.
How do you fill a dirt hole in concrete?
Remove large chunks of broken concrete and sweep out the hole with a stiff broom; flush it thoroughly with water from a garden hose. Then remove standing water with a sponge. Mix ready-mix concrete according to the manufacturer’s instructions; use sand mix for small holes and gravel mix for large or deep ones.
Will concrete cure in water?
Water Cure Concrete made with Portland cement will harden even if it is completely under water. In fact, one technique for curing a concrete slab is to build a soil dam around the perimeter of the slab, flood the slab with water and keep the slab covered with water for a week.
Will concrete cure in wet ground?
Damp ground will not be a problem unless is can not support the weight of the concrete. Cement/concrete does not “dry” , it cures , a chemical reaction. It absorbs water to cure, as noted , some concrete applications are sprayed with water to aid the cure.
Can standing water damage concrete?
Concrete slabs are very porous. This means standing water can easily fill in pores on the surface and eventually break down the concrete. As a result, the concrete may crack, move, or even settle.
How long does concrete last in water?
After concrete is placed, the concrete increases in strength very quickly for a period of 3-7 days. Concrete which is moist cured for 7 days is about 50% stronger than uncured concrete. Water curing can be done after the slab pour by building dams with soil around the house and flooding the slab.
Does concrete take 100 years to cure?
Does concrete take 100 years to cure? No, this is a bit of a myth with the concrete industry. While concrete does continue to harden indefinitely, pore moisture has to drop below a certain level at some point and this isn’t typically 100 years.
What can I do with a hardened bag of cement?
How Can You Use Cement That Has Hardened? The good news is that even if the bag of concrete is rock hard after being exposed to moisture, you can still use it. It should crush and break apart relatively easily using a hammer.
Can I pour concrete over dirt?
Long story short, yes you can pour concrete over dirt.
How do you fix rain damaged concrete?
Most damage done to concrete by rain can be fixed by removing the affected layer with specialized tools. Cover the concrete with plastic sheeting as soon as possible after the rain starts. Remove the plastic once the rain has stopped and allow the concrete to dry fully.
Can I drill holes in concrete for drainage?
You will be trying to drain hundreds of square inches of surface area into a (maybe) 9 – 12 square inch hole. That small of an area opening will quickly saturate the soil and be of little or no use. To answer your question directly: Yes, it is easy to drill through concrete with the right equipment.
How do you fix standing water on concrete?
Where the water tends to collect, cut out a sloping channel in the concrete to direct the water away, filling it with decorative stone or gravel. Instead of gravel, you can also have a trench or channel drain made of metal installed.
How do I fix standing water in my driveway?
Mark the areas where puddles form by placing a solid object at each end of the puddle. Clean each spot that you’ve marked with a broom or brush, then remove any loose asphalt or gravel with a chisel. Apply patching material to each low spot in the driveway. Smooth the patched areas with a driveway roller.
How long does 4 inches of concrete take to cure?
Concrete typically takes 24 to 48 hours to dry enough for you to walk or drive on it. However, concrete drying is a continuous and fluid event, and usually reaches its full effective strength after about 28 days.
What if it rains after pouring concrete?
Pouring Concrete in Rain. Pouring concrete in the rain can compromise its strength, increasing the tendency for dusting and scaling to develop. Once the damage is done, it can be hard to rectify and will often ruin the appearance of the finished surface.
What makes concrete mix too wet?
When there is too much water in the concrete, there is greater shrinkage with the possibility for more cracks and reduced compressive strength. As a general rule, every additional inch of slump decreases strength by approximately 500 psi.
How can you tell if concrete is cured?
The only way to know if a concrete slab is dry is to test it. The most accurate test for doing this is the in situ relative humidity test. Data logging throughout the drying process allows you to detect drying problems early, correct them, and will aid you to determine what is responsible for slow drying.
What is the life span of concrete?
For large scale projects like buildings, concrete should last up to 100 years if it’s properly cared for. Concrete projects that experience more wear-and-tear like sidewalks and driveways have an expected lifespan of about half that—50 years.
Can I drive on concrete after 3 days?
Your new concrete is designed to reach 90% of its full strength potential after 7 days, so feel free to drive your personal vehicle on it then. It will take additional time before you can drive or park heavy equipment or machinery on your newly poured concrete, so make sure to wait at least 30 days.
Does vinegar dissolve concrete?
When it comes to cleaning stone, concrete, and ceramic tile floors, leave the vinegar under the sink. Just like with stone countertops, the acid in vinegar will strip away the protective sealant from stone tiles, making them look dull and leaving the surface vulnerable to etching and pitting.
Can you use old hard cement?
Can I still use my cement if some has gone hard or there are lumps in the bag? No, we would not recommend that any cement containing lumps is used. Lumpy cement will not create a homogeneous mix. There is also a good chance it may not gain as much strength as you would expect.
Does old cement still work?
We strongly recommend that you do not use any cement that has exceeded its use by date. The use by date on cement is related to health and safety regulations about ‘chromium VI’ which can cause allergic dermatitis.
