QA

Question: What Is A Hoop House

What is the purpose of a hoop house?

Hoop Houses are small, semi-portable structures that can be used as a small greenhouse structure for starting seedlings and for growing heat-loving vegetables. A hoop house provides frost protection, limited insect protection, and season extension.

Whats the difference between a hoop house and a greenhouse?

The main difference between a high tunnel (sometimes referred to as a hoop house) and a greenhouse is that a greenhouse is a permanent structure with some type of climate control. In contrast, hoop houses are only meant as a tool for season extension and are semi-permanent.

How much warmer is a hoop house?

Hoophouse Notes Our double-skin hoophouse keeps night time temperatures about 8F (4.5C) degrees warmer than outdoors, sometimes 10F (5.5C) warmer. Plus, plants tolerate lower temperatures inside a hoophouse.

How much does a hoop house cost?

Total estimated cost is $54,000.00. By connecting six of the 15′ long hoop houses into a single 90′ structure, we eliminate the cost of 10 exterior walls (20/row – 180 walls total) in Hoop House Installation Phase 1 construction.

How effective is a hoop house?

Hoop houses have proven effective in extending the growing season in both spring and fall. Earliness is a combination of being able to plant two weeks earlier than field planting and faster maturity inside the house. Temperature management within the hoop house is the single most difficult task.

Are hoop houses permanent?

Because a hoop house offers semi-permanent protection over a regular outdoor grow area, they can be the perfect solution for small- to medium-size operations looking for basic protection from wind, sun, rain, and snow.

What can you grow in a hoop house?

Cool-Season Vegetables Crop Temp. Range for Optimum Growth (°F) x Special Considerations for Hoop House Production Lettuce, leaf 60-65 High temps may cause bitterness, bolting. Spinach 60-65 Swiss chard 60-65 Collards 60-65.

How do you heat a hoop house in the winter?

Greenhouses, cold frames, and hoop houses all rely on passive solar heating to keep the mercury up. Light from the sun enters the glass or plastic and is trapped, keeping the interior several degrees warmer than the exterior. This works great when the sun is out, but temperatures plummet at night and on cloudy days.

Can you start seeds in a hoop house?

In an unheated hoophouse, you can start direct seeding cold-tolerant plants including beets, carrots, cilantro, radish, salad mix (mesclun), scallions, spinach, and turnips. By Feb. Aerate the soil with a broadfork and hoe or rake the top inch or two to create a good texture for direct seeding.

How do you make money with a hoop house?

5 Ways to Make More Money With a High Tunnel Hoop House Selecting crops that pay the rent. Planting cut and come again crops. Interplanting within your rows/beds. Utilizing the high tunnel year-round. Extending the length of your CSA/market/farm stand.

Which is better high tunnel or greenhouse?

Durability. Just as a high tunnel protects your crops from elements such as dipping nighttime temperatures, excessive exposure to rain, and destructive windloads, a greenhouse will provide the same value but often with a higher level of durability.

What direction should a hoop house face?

Hoop houses are usually oriented with the ends pointing east and west, and the longer sides facing south and north to get the most light. Some books recommend that greenhouses in the South be oriented the opposite way, with long sides facing east and west and ends pointing north and south.

Can you grow year round in a hoop house?

Though greenhouses can only be used in the shoulder seasons (late winter-early spring), hoop houses can be used year-round. This is because greenhouses are traditionally used only when extra heat is needed—and thus they aren’t needed in the summer.

What can you grow in a hoop house in winter?

Root crops, such as carrots, beets, turnips and radishes also perform well in the winter hoop house, though some do not overwinter well in Michigan without supplemental heat. Some herb varieties, such as cilantro, parsley and fennel, can be grown into the winter, but may need supplemental heat for overwintering.

Is it cheaper to build or buy a greenhouse?

Building a simple greenhouse costs less than buying a kit. Polyfilm and other covering materials are readily available.

How big are hoop houses?

Usually, hoophouses run from 14 to 21 feet wide. Standard commercial length is 96 feet, but you can make them as long or as short as you want. The longest hoophouse I have seen is 304 feet long and is completely portable.

Do greenhouses stay warm in winter?

Yes, they can but there’s a few things you need to pay attention to. The temperature in a greenhouse will in general be a couple of degrees warmer than outside, because when the sun shines on the glass op plastic, the heat will be held in the greenhouse. The most important one is to prepare your greenhouse for winter.

What are garden hoops for?

A garden hoop keeps your plants safe from pests, birds, and even against an insect netting on your garden bed. This is why it shouldn’t come as a surprise that you’ll find several garden beds covered with this row cover. It keeps your harvest protected against unwanted things you might not have even thought of.

How do you build a PVC hoop house?

There are a few ways to build a hoop house. Possibly the easiest is to place metal stakes into the ground and slide six-foot sections of PVC pipe over the plants, creating an arch effect. Then, simply stretch plastic over the hoops and you’ll protect your plants from freezing temperatures and frost.