Table of Contents
American Wire Gauge (AWG) vs. cross sectional area converter. American Wire Gauge (#AWG) Diameter (inches) Diameter (mm) 9 0.114 2.91 10 0.102 2.59 11 0.0907 2.30 12 0.0808 2.05.
What does 10 AWG mean for wire?
The larger the gage number, the smaller the wire. For example, a 40 AWG solid wire has a circular mil area, as specified by the National Bureau of Standards, of 9.61; a 30 AWG wire has a circular mil area of 100.5, a 20 AWG wire comes in at 1020, and a 10 AWG at 10380.
What does AWG mean on wire?
American wire gauges (AWG) are a standard set of sizes for wire conductors — the smaller the wire gauge, the larger the diameter in inches or millimeters, and vice versa. Refer to this American wire gauge conversion chart to help determine the correct wire size to order.
What AWG is 10 gauge wire?
Breaking Force for Copper Wire AWG gauge Conductor Diameter Inches Ohms per 1000 ft. 9 0.1144 0.7921 10 0.1019 0.9989 11 0.0907 1.26 12 0.0808 1.588.
How many amps can 10 gauge wire handle?
#10 Gauge THHN Copper Stranded Wire is the most popular single conductor copper wire and RATED FOR 30 AMPS.
Is higher AWG better?
In general, a lower AWG number is better than higher AWG. AWG is of primary importance for wires that will carry electrical power — for example, home or business electrical wiring, extension cords or high-power wire in automotive or audio use.
Is AWG wire solid or stranded?
Solid Vs Stranded Smaller electrical wire sizes are generally made of solid conductors while wires larger than Number 6 AWG are generally stranded.
What is 10 AWG in MM?
2.588mm Wire Number (Gauge) A.W.G. or B&S (Inches) A.W.G. Metric (MM) 9 0.1144″ 2.906mm 10 0.1019″ 2.588mm 11 0.0907″ 2.304mm 12 0.0808″ 2.052mm.
What thickness is 10 gauge wire?
Gauge Thickness chart & Information: Gauge -Thickness Dimension inches thick Dimension millimeters thick 6 .162 inch 4.1mm 8 .128 a little over 1/8 inch 3.26 mm 9 .114 inch 2.91 mm 10 .102 inch 2.6 mm.
How do you read AWG?
Wire gauge sizes are represented through numerical values, AWG 4/0 through AWG 40. The lower the number assigned to a wire the larger its diameter; the higher the number the smaller its diameter. AWG stands for American Wire Gauge.
Is AWG same as gauge?
AWG is the wire standard (ie – the way it’s made). The wire gauge simply refers to the sizing of the wire (the thickness). 12 AWG is equivelent in size to 12 gauge wire, but “12 gauge” wire can be a variety of things whereas “12 AWG” is 12 gauge wire made according to the AWG standard.
What color is 10-gauge wire?
Orange Sheathing The orange-colored wire sheathing is set aside for 10-gauge wire. It is able to handle 30-amp circuit loads. These loads include air conditioners, water heater feeds, and any other 30-amp loads.
How far can you run 10-gauge wire for 30 amps?
10-gauge wire can accommodate a 30-amp breaker until you reach 150 feet. At 150 feet or more, you should get 8AWG or 6AWG wire.
When should I use 10 gauge wire?
“Twelve-gauge wire is good for 20 amps, 10-gauge wire is good for 30 amps, 8-gauge is good for 40 amps, and 6-gauge is good for 55 amps,” and “The circuit breaker or fuse is always sized to protect the conductor [wire].”Sep 18, 2017.
Which is better 10 gauge or 12 gauge extension cord?
Round down = 10 Gauge. Most devices will do fine with 12 gauge extension cords. Power hungry devices such as lawnmowers, heavy machines, require a lower gauge such as 10AWG. Keep in mind, the lower the gauge means the thicker the cord.
Can you use 10 gauge wire on a 20 amp breaker?
Yes, you can use 10 AWG copper conductors with a 20 ampere breaker. The smallest size conductors you could use with a 20 ampere breaker, are 12 AWG copper conductors. There’s no problem using larger conductors, other than cost to you, and difficulties associated with working with thicker conductors.
What AWG is best?
Thick wire (12 or 14 gauge) is recommended for long wire runs, high power applications, and low-impedance speakers (4 or 6 ohms). For relatively short runs (less than 50 feet) to 8 ohm speakers, 16 gauge wire will usually do just fine. It’s cost-effective and easy to work with.
What happens if you use the wrong gauge wire?
Wire gauge tells you whether the wiring is appropriate for the circuit. If it’s too small for the job, there’s a fire hazard. If the wire is too small for the electrical load, electricity meets resistance in the wire, which creates intense heat. Here’s how different gauge wires are usually installed in homes.
What AWG is Cat7?
Networking Cable, Shielded, Cat7, 23 AWG, 1640 ft, 500 m.
Is Romex solid or stranded?
It is cheaper. Most of the wire you see in residential is romex, a multicundudtor cable consisting of solid conductors. Once you get above #10 wire you will see stranded wire.
What is the difference between AWG and Thhn wire?
THHN wire has tightly bunched copper strands that give it a rigid and inflexible quality. 6 AWG welding cable is made with thinner copper strands and rubber insulation. The rubber not only protects the cable from harsh environments but also lends a flexible and bouncy quality to the cable.
Is braided wire better than solid?
Stranded wire is more flexible, making it ideal for connecting electronic components in cramped spaces or for twisting and bending to fit intricate geometries. Stranded wire is more flexible and malleable than solid wire, and it won’t split or sever.
