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GFCI outlets should be installed in any potentially wet or damp areas such as kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms, outdoors, basements, garages and workshops. Damp areas can make you prone to dangerous electric shock but using a GFCI outlet can greatly reduce your risk of injury.
Where must GFCI outlets be installed?
GFCI receptacles are required in bathrooms, garages, crawl spaces, basements, laundry rooms and areas where a water source is present.
Can I put a GFCI anywhere in a circuit?
You can replace almost any electrical outlet with a GFCI outlet. Correctly wired GFCIs will also protect other outlets on the same circuit. The electrical code also requires GFCIs in unfinished basements, garages, most outdoor receptacles and places where construction activity occurs.
Does every outlet in a kitchen need to be GFCI?
In kitchens, all outlets that serve countertop surfaces should be equipped with GFCI outlet protection. That would include any outlets on walls, behind wet areas (sinks, etc.) that have features such as countertop breakfast bars (open counter surfaces above sinks used to sit at on the opposite side).
Do all outlets in a bathroom need to be GFCI?
Bathrooms – All bathroom receptacles should have GFCI outlets installed. Any outlets within six feet of this sink (and the dedicated washing machine outlet) should be equipped with GFCI outlets. Outside – All outlets installed outside of your home should be GFCI outlets.
Do GFCI outlets save lives?
GFCI outlets save lives. In fact, GFCI’s may protect you from lawsuits. Remember, if a plugged-in hair dryer falls into a wet sink, your child avoids being electrocuted because a GFCI outlet would instantly trip and save their life. They also prevent burns and home fires.
Does a GFCI have to be the first outlet?
GFCI doesn’t have to be the first in line because placing the GFCI first in line will trip whenever something goes wrong with any of the outlets downstream. While placing the GFCI first in line will protect all the other outlets downstream. On the one hand, you could buy a GFCI for every single outlet in the room.
Can you have 2 GFCI outlets on the same circuit?
Yes, you can have many GFCI outlets on the same circuit The way they vary from a regular outlet is they check for ground faults.
Does power go to line or load on GFCI?
The “line” wires are the incoming power from the breaker box and the “load” wires are the outgoing power that travels down the circuit to the next outlet.
Does a refrigerator need a GFCI?
A refrigerator shouldn’t be plugged into a GFCI outlet. GFCI outlets are used in areas of the home with water or moisture. These include bathrooms, basements, and kitchens. This type of outlet is important because it reduces the risk of electrocution and electrical fires.
Does a dishwasher need GFCI protection?
Kitchen dishwashers installed in dwelling units require GFCI protection whether hard wired or cord and plug connected.
How far should a GFCI be from a kitchen sink?
It must be a GFCI, and it must be within 3 feet of the edge of the sink. Either behind or beside the sink is acceptable — across from the sink on an opposite wall is not. If the bathroom has two sinks, each must have an electrical receptacle within 3 feet.
Why should there be at least one GFCI outlet in a bathroom?
Electricity and water don’t mix Water and electricity are a recipe for disaster. Codes mandate strict guidelines for GFCI outlets throughout the United States. According to the National Electric Code (NEC), it requires a minimum of one GFCI-protected outlet per bathroom.
How high should outlets be in bathroom?
A Typical Receptacle Mounting Height A typical bathroom counter is 32 to 36 inches above the floor.
Where should outlets be placed in a bathroom?
Outlet Receptacles You should keep the receptacle at least 6 feet away from the edge of a bathtub or shower and at least 1 foot away from sinks. Avoid positioning a receptacle over the center of the sink, where cords hairdryers and electric shavers might hang down into the basin.
How many lives are saved by GFCI?
During this time OSHA estimates that between about 650 and 1,100 lives have been saved because of it. GFCI’s can be installed permanently (i.e. GFCI receptacle) or used temporarily to protect workers while performing certain tasks. On a construction site the presence of electrical hazards are very prevalent.
Do GFCI outlets prevent electrocution?
The GFCI will not protect you from line contact hazards (i.e. a person holding two “hot” wires, a hot and a neutral wire in each hand, or contacting an overhead power line). However, it protects against the most common form of electrical shock hazard, the ground-fault.
Will 1 GFCI protect?
Yes, a single GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) receptacle outlet will protect everything on the circuit, but ONLY if it is placed at the first outlet location. If it is installed anywhere else, then it will protect everything downstream, but not any outlets between the GFCI and the panel.
Does outlet under sink need to be GFCI?
The National Electrical Code, a minimum standard for electricians in the United States, allows for electrical outlets to be placed under the sink. However, all electrical outlets within a distance of 6 feet from the sink must have GFCI protection.
Does every outlet in a garage need to be GFCI?
All garage outlets must be GFCI. It is an electrical violation to have non-GFCI outlets in your garage. The NEC (National Electrical Code) made this a requirement in 2008. GFCI outlets in your garage can save you from electrical failures and shock.
