Table of Contents
Discover Different Types of Maple Trees Sugar Maple. Sugar maples (Acer saccharum) are native trees, making up much of the U.S. hardwood forest along the East Coast. Fall Fiesta Sugar Maple. ‘Autumn Spire’ Red Maple. Scarlet Jewell Red Maple. Striped Maple. Hot Wings Maple. Matador Maple. Apollo Maple.
What is the most common maple tree?
Boxelder or Acer negundo – The most common maple sp. in mid-western North America, and the only maple with pinnately compound leaves. Boxelder has the largest range of all North American maples. It is a fast-growing but short-lived maple, and in favorable conditions, it may grow as much as 80 feet in height.
How do I know what kind of maple tree I have?
The best way to identify maple trees is by their leaves, bark, and fruit. Maple trees commonly have leaves with pointed lobes and with deep indentations between the lobes. The leaves are dark green color. The bark on maple trees starts smooth and gray before developing fissures and furrows.
How many types of maple trees are there?
Maple trees belong to the genus Acer, and there are over 100 species of maple trees. They grace landscapes throughout the world and most are deciduous, meaning they lose their leaves each fall, but a few native to the warm climates of southern Asia do not shed their leaves.
Which maple tree is best?
We’ve put together a list of the top Maples with the best fall color. Sugar Maples. Now you’re probably thinking about maple syrup and pancakes (yum). The Autumn Blaze Maple. Pull out your sunglasses before looking at this hot maple. The Norway Maple. The American Red Maple.
What maple tree is red all year?
Red MapleAcer rubrum. Brings color to your landscape year-round. Green stems turn red in winter, new leaves are red-tinged, turning to green.
What kind of maple tree has helicopters?
More commonly referred to as “helicopters,” “whirlers,” “twisters” or “whirligigs,” samaras are the winged seeds produced by maple trees. All maples produce samaras, but red, silver and Norway maples often produce the largest quantities.
How can you tell a red maple from a sugar maple?
The leaf margins tell the main story: sugar maples have smooth edges while red maples are toothed or serrated. The three lobes of a sugar maple’s leaf are separated by smooth, U-shaped valleys – think U as in sUgar. The red maple’s lobes, meanwhile, are separated by serrated, V-shaped valleys.
How do you tell the difference between a male and female maple tree?
Male flowers have long stamens that extend beyond the petal and are covered in yellow pollen at the tips. In the female flower it is the stigma that extends past the petals, ready to catch pollen. It is the female flower that produces the fruit.
How do I identify a red maple tree?
Identification of the Red Maple Red Maple leaves generally have three major lobes. The notches or dips between the lobes are V-shaped. The margins of the leaf are toothed. When mature, the leaves are dull green and smooth above, lighter green or silvery beneath and more or less hairy.
What is the difference between a sugar maple and a Norway maple?
In the fall, leaves usually turn a pale yellow. One of the easiest ways to differentiate Norway maple from sugar maple is to cut the petiole (or leaf stalk) or vein and if a milky substances oozes out, it is a Norway maple. Also, bud tips of Norway maples are more blunt, whereas sugar maples are pointy and sharp.
What maple tree has purple leaves?
Regular Maples provide brilliant color in fallbut the Crimson King Maple Tree shows off its beautiful purple leaves all summer long. In fact, Crimson King Maples are known for their striking, rich purple foliage in colder climates, too, and are one of the few trees to give you excellent color in the Northern states.
What does a silver maple look like?
Features 3–6″ leaves with 5 lobes separated by notably deep, narrow sinuses. Green on top and silvery underneath through spring and summer, they turn a pale yellow in the fall. Produces red, yellow and silver clusters of small flowers in early spring. Yields pairs of winged seed over 3″ long that ripen in late spring.
What is a golden maple tree?
Mature Spread 40 ft. The Princeton Gold Maple is a variety of a Norway Maple. It has a somewhat oval shape with big gold to lime green leaves, making it a great tree for shade. The color makes it a tree that stands out in any landscape. The growth rate would be considered medium.
What type of maple tree grows the fastest?
If you really want to speed up the process, the fastest growing maple tree is the red maple (Acer ribrum). Prized for its brilliant autumn coloration and ability to adapt to a wide range of habitats, the red maple is also known as the soft maple.
What maples turn red in fall?
In autumn, the leaves of sourwood, sumacs, dogwoods, and some maples often turn red or purple like the Brandywine Maple. Sugar maple leaves can be a brilliant orange. Red Maple trees such as Autumn Blaze Maple or October Glory can have shades of orange and red.
What is a Crimson King Maple?
‘Crimson King’ Norway maple grows to a height of 35 to 45 feet spreading about 25 to 30 feet and is quite popular for its purple-green foliage throughout the summer (Fig. 1). Leaves turn brown, dark maroon or bronze in the fall before dropping. The oval to rounded crown fills with maroon-yellow flowers in the spring.
Are red maples Hardy?
In the northern part of its range, red maple is usually found in wet bottomlands or moist woods, but further south it may be seen in drier rocky areas.A Hardy and Beautiful Addition to Your Property. Botanical Name Acer rubrum Flower Color Red Hardiness Zones 3 to 9 Native Area Eastern American deciduous forest.
What is a Brandywine maple?
The Brandywine Maple is a stunning shade tree with great color. Small red blossoms steal the show in early spring even before the red-tinged green leaves emerge. These maple leaves mature to solid green before turning a bold crimson red in fall. This tough red maple is cold hardy and adaptable.
