Table of Contents
How do you prepare a deck before staining?
How-To Prepare a Deck for Staining Thoroughly sweep the deck to remove all leaves and other debris. Liberally apply cleaner using a roller or pump sprayer (wear protective equipment to avoid contact with skin and eyes). After 15 minutes, work the cleaner into the surface using a stiff synthetic-bristle brush.
Should I pressure wash my deck before staining?
There is a common misconception that just pressure washing a deck prior to staining is all you need to do in order to prep your deck for stain. Pressure washing can help, but if you want your stain to last, using a good deck cleaner and brightener on the deck prior to pressure washing will provide you the best result.
Do I need to sand before staining deck?
Once dry, these wood fibers can remain raised and may cause splinters. For this reason, light but thoroughly sanding your wood deck is a necessary step before staining or sealing. This crucial step will ensure that your refinishing job gives great results.
Do I need to use mineral spirits before staining?
Cleaning wood with mineral spirits before staining is a common practice. Mineral spirits make an excellent cleaning agent for wood, especially when preparing to finish it by staining or painting. After you have sanded the wood, soak a cloth in mineral spirits. Then wipe down your dusty surface, and you are good to go.
Is it better to spray or brush deck stain?
The agitation and friction caused by a paint brush will cause the wood to absorb more stain. So if you are spraying or rolling the stain, always back-brush it in with a brush while the stain is still wet; you’ll achieve much better penetration in to the wood.
What grit sandpaper should I use on my deck?
Sand the Deck Use 60- or 80- grit sandpaper on the main deck boards, and use 80- or 100-grit on the handrails. After sanding, vacuum the deck thoroughly to ensure that dust does not settle on the new finish.
Is it better to sand or power wash a deck?
DO sand your deck before sealing. At that point, lightly sand the surface to remove splintery or fuzzy patches caused by pressure-washing the deck. A pole sander with 80-grit sandpaper will suffice; a power sander is overkill. Then seal the deck to protect from cracking, cupping, and warping.
Why you shouldn’t powerwash your deck?
Wood decks are especially vulnerable to power washing, because the pressure exerted by the power washer can lead to splintering. If there is any area on the deck where the wood is already beginning to split apart, power washing it will exacerbate the problem and cause the split area to expand.
How long do I need to wait after washing my deck to stain it?
Always make sure the deck is clean and dry before you begin staining. Wait at least 24 hours after washing your deck to apply stain. Also, try to avoid staining your deck right before it rains. Most stains require at least 2-3 hours for drying.
What happens if you don’t sand before staining?
You need a smooth surface with no blemishes because stain will highlight scratches and dings in the wood. Always sand down to clean wood (if you have enough meat left of the wood) before applying any stain. Too fine and the wood won’t be able to accept the stain.
What grit sandpaper should I use to remove stain?
Stain is notoriously hard to remove from wood. Some types dye its surface, while others carry pigment deep into the pores. The only real solution is to remove the top layer of wood by sanding, and light-duty sandpaper just won’t cut it. The best all-purpose sandpaper for removing stain is 100-grit.
How many coats of stain do you put on a deck?
The general rule of thumb is to apply only as much deck stain as the wood can absorb. Typically this will be 2 coats, unless your dealing with extremely dense hardwoods which may only be able to absorb 1 coat of wood stain.
What is a good substitute for mineral spirits?
We did some research for you and found that there are 5 alternative to mineral spirits solutions available. Denatured alcohol. Charcoal lighter fluid – actually mineral spirits rebranded. Acetone (think nail polish remover) Turpentine. Oil, soap and water (natural ways to clean up paint).
How long after mineral spirits Can I stain?
It is necessary to allow the mineral spirits to dry, before applying finishes. This usually takes from 15 to 20 minutes. You’ll be able to tell when the wood is dry, because it will no longer look wet, but will have returned to looking dry, as it did before you started.
What’s the difference between turpentine and mineral spirits?
The only difference when substituting turpentine for mineral spirits is that turpentine removes slightly dried paint spills, whereas mineral spirits will remove fresh paint spills only.
Can I apply deck stain with a roller?
You should use a roller brush or sprayer to apply a steady coat of quality stain, such as Olympic Elite stains or Olympic MAXIMUM stains. PRO TIP: Back brushing your stain will help the stain soak into your deck boards, allowing better, long-lasting results.
Can you stain a deck in the evening?
The best time to stain your deck is either the spring or the fall. Applying a deck stain in direct sun will cause the stain to dry to quickly and can result in premature stain failure. In the summer, stain your deck in the morning or evening so the deck surface isn’t too hot.
Can I use a roller to apply stain?
You can use any tool – rag, brush, paint pad, roller or spray gun – to apply the stain. You can even dip the object into stain or pour the stain onto the wood and spread it around. It’s only important that you wipe off all the excess before the stain dries. Brushing is the slowest method of applying stain.
Should I wash my deck after sanding?
Remember no more than 60 or 80 grit paper. The next step is to clean the wood thoroughly after the sanding. Deck cleaners, also known as deck wash are used to lift dirt and unsightly mildew which accumulates over time. Most deck cleaners contain soaps to help them clean effectively.
Can you use an orbital sander on a deck?
A random orbital sander is a specialized tool that sands wood in an elliptical pattern. It’s the most efficient sander to use when refinishing a deck, as they’re easy and practical to use.
