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Sequencers enable heat pumps and furnaces to use a portion of their power in segments so that there is always one part of the device on while other parts can be off. This prevents circuits from tripping or blowing out, motors from overheating, and prevents premature replacement of mechanical components.
How does a HVAC sequencer work?
The sequencer is essentially a series of conduits that prevent the voltage from entering the electric furnace from turning on all the heating elements at one time. The heating elements are the electrical coils that warm up as electricity passes through them; they’re what actually heats the air.
How do you know if a sequencer is bad?
The Signs a Furnace Sequencer Is Bad Your heating elements may not turn on at all, and then the furnace won’t be able to heat your house. It’s also possible that the sequencer will lose control over the coils so that they all come one at once. When that happens, the circuit breaker will probably trip.
What causes a sequencer to go bad?
Several issues can contribute to the failure of this part: Frequent use throughout the season causing flexing and straightening of the bimetal switch. Sequencers are basic relays that use a heater coil and a bimetal switch. Control voltage is applied to the heating coils which heats the bimetal switch.
Where is a sequencer located?
The sequencer is between the heating elements and the thermostat. When you turn the thermostat to a setting requiring the furnace come on, the thermostat a current to the sequencer first. The sequencer contains a series of heat reactive circuits that prevent the current from passing through them all at once.
What is a sequencer used for?
In music production, a sequencer is a hardware or software device designed to record performance data and play it back in sequence, or in a specific order of events.
How much does it cost to replace a heat sequencer?
A sequencer replacement for an electric furnace typically costs around $300.
When the thermostat calls for heat the sequencer relay does what?
The sequencer does the job of staggering the heating elements so they turn on one at a time, in “sequence.” The sequence does this by acting as a series of circuits that close one at a time, allowing electrical power to move farther down the system to each of the heating elements in turn.
How do I know if my heating element is bad in my furnace?
The easiest way to check this is to turn the heating element on and inspect the temperature of the air coming out of your heating system. If the air is insufficiently heated, very close to, or at room temperature, there is probably something wrong with the heating element.
How many contacts can a sequencer have?
Some sequencers may have 5 circuits- three heat circuits, a fan circuit and a circuit to pass power to another sequencer if needed. What are two ways that manufacturers illustrate electrical circuits?.
Why is it important to cycle the furnace on and off several times when replacing a sequencer?
Why is it important to cycle the furnace on and off several times when replacing a sequencer? Individual time delay relays and all-in-one sequencers that control all the strips and the blower motor. Overheating can cause a terminal to discolor or the wiring insulation to melt.
What type of coil is inside the sequencer?
The sequencer sits between the heating elements and the thermostat on the furnace. Its outer housing is a square of heat-resistant plastic through which a small heating coil passes. Stacked above the heating coil are two or more heat-reactive circuits. There is one such circuit for each heating element.
What starts the fan on an electric furnace?
The blower is one of the most appropriately named components in your furnace: its sole job is to blow hot air through the ducts and into your home. They are often referred to together as the “blower,” but the majority of problems you encounter will be with the blower motor itself.
What is the recommended airflow for electric furnaces?
This airflow rule is applied to determine furnace airflow for three types of furnaces. Condensing furnaces require 150 cfm per 10, 000 Btu input. Induced draft furnaces require 130 cfm per 10,000 Btu input, and natural draft furnaces require 100 cfm per 10, 000 Btu input.
What does a sequencer do in an electric furnace?
Sequencers enable heat pumps and furnaces to use a portion of their power in segments so that there is always one part of the device on while other parts can be off. This prevents circuits from tripping or blowing out, motors from overheating, and prevents premature replacement of mechanical components.
Where is the heat sequencer located?
The sequencer is between the heating elements and the thermostat. When you turn the thermostat to a setting requiring the furnace come on, the thermostat a current to the sequencer first.