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Make Sure the Concrete Floor is Level If the concrete floor is sloped, self leveling cement can be applied to make the surface even. Ardex or other similar self leveling cementitous mixes can be applied and poured on to the surface and then ground afterwords just like regular concrete to get a smooth shine.
How do I get a smooth finish on concrete?
For a really smooth finish, repeat the troweling step two or three times, letting the concrete harden a bit between each pass. At first, hold the trowel almost flat, elevating the leading edge just enough to avoid gouging the surface. On each successive pass, lift the leading edge of the trowel a little more.
How do you make concrete smooth and shiny?
For this, you need to put a small amount of elbow grease on the area and sprinkle baking soda over it. Then use a damp cloth to rub around the area to make the area smooth and shiny again. Most of the time, you will be needing to follow this technique to make the concrete surface look shiny and smooth.
Can you make rough concrete smooth?
To smooth a rough concrete slab, you will need to brush off all debris with a broom, then wash away the grime with a mop using neutral cleaner and warm water. Next, you will want to identify the areas with cracks or misshapen areas.
What tool do you use to smooth concrete?
A screed is used to help smooth out your concrete once you have put it where it needs to be. This tool is going to be really helpful when you need to get rid of excess concrete from the surface.
How do you fix rough concrete?
Fill the damaged areas with epoxy resin to the surface level of the surrounding concrete floor. Use a putty knife to fill the crack or hole in the concrete, and then level the top of the resin with the floor using the knife. Allow the patch to dry overnight.
How do you smooth a rough concrete patio?
Avoid having to smooth rough concrete with an aggressive concrete grinding machine and choose instead to resurface the concrete. Apply wet concrete resurfacer on top of old concrete to create a smooth overlay that gives your patio a fresh, new look.
Can you sand concrete with a palm sander?
If you only have a small area to sand, you can also use a palm sander, orbital sander or belt sander. Rough imperfections may require the use of a special diamond disc and a concrete floor grinder.
Can you sand rough concrete?
Sanding concrete is a professional work, and it’s better to get it done at the hands of experts. It’s tempting to take it as a DIY project, but you may leave behind several irregularities that’ll look bad. To ensure that your floor is perfectly smooth, hire a professional sander.
When should you Powerfloat?
A rough guide for considering when to begin power floating is when walking on the surface leaves indentations of 3-4 mm. If the concrete is too wet the machine will tear up the surface, and if it is too dry, it will not be possible to trim high spots or fill low spots effectively.
How do you make quikrete smooth?
Add concrete to any low areas and screed level. Once the concrete has lost its sheen, smooth the concrete surface using a wood float in an arching motion. NOTE: use a stiff-bristle broom to create a non-slip broom finish (all broom strokes should be made in the same direction).
Can you seal rough concrete?
Once the concrete is properly prepared you can then go about sealing the concrete. When choosing a concrete sealer determine the type of protection you are looking for before choosing a product. If you are looking to seal a driveway from road salts, use a penetrating salt repellent sealer.
Can I use an orbital sander to polish concrete?
The best and easiest way to sand concrete would be with a random orbital sander. This is because you can easily control the motion left to right or back and forth, whereas using a traditional palm sander, you’ll have to use different strokes for this motion.
Can I sand concrete instead of etching?
Yes, you will need to grind in order to remove the sealer at the surface and provide a proper profile for the coating. You cannot acid etch. The reason is that the sealer prevents the acid from reacting with the minerals in the concrete since the concrete is sealed.
How can I grind concrete without dust?
Control methods and work practices that reduce dust accumulation in concrete cutting and grinding include: Wet Cutting (Water Spraying) – This engineering control helps to eliminate silica dust from ever becoming airborne and is the most efficient method of dust control in concrete cutting and grinding.
Can you sand concrete to make it level?
You can use a two-handled sanding and buffing machine with a sanding pad attached to the bottom to sand out large sections of both concrete and wood floors, although you should vacuum out the pad periodically throughout the process to keep the sanding pad working at peak efficiency.
What is sand mix concrete?
QUIKRETE® Sand/Topping Mix consists of a uniformly blended mixture of Portland cement and commercial grade sands, used for repairing and topping damaged horizontal concrete surfaces less than 2″ (51 mm) thick.
What is trowel finish concrete?
Trowel-finished concrete floors are seamless surfaces that recreate the concrete effect. Its name derives from the trowel used for the application; after preparing the substrate, the authorized applicator installs the product through the use of a trowel.
Why do you trowel concrete?
With every concrete pour troweling is important, because it allows the concrete to continue the process of finishing the concrete and squeezing residual water out of the concrete. Removing any excess water out of the concrete decreases the chances of the concrete cracking.
Is smooth finish concrete slippery?
However, there is a common misconception that floors with shiny finishes are slippery and cannot be walked on without skidding. That’s not always the case. Polished concrete finishes may look as smooth as glass, but surprisingly, they are not slippery when wet.
Do you need gravel under concrete?
Whether you pour concrete for a walkway or patio, a strong gravel base is required to prevent the concrete from cracking and shifting. Gravel is especially important in clay soil because it doesn’t drain well, which results in water pooling under the concrete slab and slowly eroding the soil as it finally drains.
