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Basil thrives in moist soil, so check moisture levels often and water deeply once the top inch becomes dry. As basil plants grow to 4 to 6 inches tall, pinch off the topmost branches to promote more side shoots and a taller plant overall.
Do basil plants need big pots?
Basil likes room, so air can circulate around the plants. It also doesn’t like to dry out completely, so you should use a large pot. You don’t want to crowd your plants, though if you are making your pot for looks as well as function, you can put plants closer than the recommended 12 to 18 inches apart.
How long does a basil plant live?
Basil may survive for two years before replanting in warm climates. An indoor basil plant with full sun and steady warm temperatures may last longer as well. Basil plants are sensitive to cold weather and frost. Before the weather turns, take steps to preserve your plant for the next year.
Can basil plants get too big?
If you don’t trim basil aggressively, it will continue to grow straight up, and become too tall and top-heavy. Making your first trim approximately 3-4” above the soil produces a nice sturdy plant. Of course you want to be sure you are always leaving a few good sturdy leaves on the plant (see below).
How much space does a basil plant need?
Space your basil plants 12 to 16 inches apart to allow plenty of sunlight and airflow.
Can basil get too much sun?
Basil Sun Requirements Full-sun conditions may lead to leaf scorch on seedlings, which causes discoloration and a droopy effect, especially along the edges of the leaves. Anything less than full sun for mature basil plants has the same effect, sans discoloration.
When should I repot basil?
Indoor basil plants are ready for repotting when the seedlings are strong enough, which usually happens two to three weeks after germination. When transplanting your basil plants outdoors, ensure that the outside temperatures are suitable, and you have hardened the plants.
Does basil grow back after you cut it?
When you clip basil stems back to a fresh set of leaves, you force those leaves to grow, doubling the basil produced on that stem. And as those stems grow, you can pinch them back and double their production – it’s exponential! To remove flowers. Eventually most basil plants produce flowers.
Can you keep basil year round?
As previously mentioned, basil is an annual in most cases. You can try to keep basil through the winter. However, sweet basil is meant to live its life cycle within one year and thereafter go to seed. At the end of the season, though, you can try to keep it alive by moving potted basil indoors.
How do you pick basil without killing the plant?
Harvesting basil without killing the plant You should harvest the stems from the top down. Always leave at least 1 leaf pair at the bottom of a stem when harvesting as this will allow the stem to keep growing after harvesting.
How do you keep basil small?
If the basil plant is growing vertically, pinch the leaves from the top to encourage lateral growth. Use the pinched leaves or dry them, so there’s no waste. Basil grows quickly, so even if you don’t want to use the leaves right away (gasp!), keep trimming back the plant when it gets large and bushy.
Why is it so hard to grow basil?
There are several reasons a basil plant ceases to grow. These include the soil being malnourished or draining improperly. Another common reason is too much or too little water. You also need to check if there is enough space between the seeds.
How do I make my basil bushy?
How to Make Basil Grow Bushier Cut basil stems with a pair of scissors about 1/4 inch above leaf sets or nodes. Prune or harvest basil in the same manner at least once every two or three weeks to keep the plant bushy and to prevent it from flowering.
How deep do basil roots go?
8 – 12″ Temperature Germination 75 – 85 F Measurements Planting Depth 1/4″ Root Depth 8 – 12″.
Do basil plants spread?
Basil (Ocimum basilicum) is an easy-to-grow annual herb that also makes an excellent addition to flowerbeds. The bushy herb grows about 2 feet tall with a 1-foot spread.
Why is my basil floppy?
Soil that’s too dry or too wet is the most common reason for a basil plant wilting. Although basil plants thrive in full sunlight, they also need consistently moist, high quality soil with good drainage. If your basil plant is drooping or wilting, check the soil and reconsider your basil watering schedule.
Why is my basil falling over?
Basil plant droop that appears suddenly on young plants is often caused by fusarium wilt, a fungal disease that causes stunted growth and droopy, wilted, or yellow leaves. Purchase healthy, disease-resistant plants. If you plant basil seeds, be sure the package indicates the seeds are fusarium tested.
Where should I plant basil?
Basil is a tropical herb, and plants need sun and heat to thrive. Give it a spot that receives six to eight hours of sun daily, except in the South and Southwest, where afternoon shade is a must. Basil needs moist, nutrient-rich soil that drains well.
