Table of Contents
What is the name of the view that shows the side view of a building or object showing height and width?
Blueprints Key Terms A B Elevation drawing Side view of a building or object, showing height and width Engineer A person who applies scientific principles in design and construction Engineer’s scale straightedge measuring device uniformly into multiples of 10 divisions per inch so drawings can be made with decimal values.
What do we call architectural drawings that show the size of the building?
Scale drawings demonstrate the larger objects as it is not possible to draw them in the original size. So, this means that every drawing of a building is a type of scale drawing. For instance, a location plan has a scale of 1:1000, a site plan’s scale is 1:200, a floor plan, 1:100 and so on.
Which type of construction drawing represents the layout of rooms doors and other features?
Plan Drawings This is often used to depict the layout of a building, showing locations of rooms and windows, walls, doors, stairs etc.
Which drawing shows the front rear and sides of a building?
Elevation drawing: An architectural drawing showing height, but not depth; usually the front, rear, and sides of a building or object.
What are architectural drawings called?
Prints of architectural drawings are still sometimes called blueprints, after one of the early processes which produced a white line on blue paper.
What is drawing in construction?
Construction drawing is the general term used for drawings that form part of the production information that is incorporated into tender documentation and then the contract documents for the construction works. The main purpose of construction drawings is to provide a graphic representation of what is to be built.
What is a building section drawing?
A ‘section drawing’, ‘section’ or ‘sectional drawing’ shows a view of a structure as though it had been sliced in half or cut along another imaginary plane. Plan drawings are in fact a type of section, but they cut through the building on a horizontal rather than vertical plane.
What do architectural plans show?
Architectural plans include working drawings, schedules, and other sheets shown in the list below. Many architectural plan sheets are horizontal (section) views of the building. The most common plan sheets include floor plans, foundation plans, and roof plans.
What is Section in architecture?
In reference to architectural drawing, the term section typically describes a cut through the body of a building, perpendicular to the horizon line. A section drawing is one that shows a vertical cut transecting, typically along a primary axis, an object or building.
What is building drawing in civil engineering?
A civil drawing, or site drawing, is a type of technical drawing that shows information about grading, landscaping, or other site details. These drawings are intended to give a clear picture of all things in a construction site to a civil engineer.
What are the types of drawing in construction?
Top 10 most common types of Construction drawings use regularly in construction industries. Block Plan. Architectural Drawings. Production Drawings. Structural Drawings. Electrical drawings. Plumbing Drawings. HVAC Drawings. Firefighting Drawings.
What are design drawings?
Design drawings are developed to a level of detail necessary to prepare a clear, coordinated visual depiction of all aspects of the works. Technical specifications describe the project design and construction practices, technical standards, specifications and principles to be followed during construction.
What is a foundation drawing?
The foundation plan is a plan view drawing, in section, showing the location and size of footings, piers, columns, foundation walls, and supporting beams. A foundation plan ordinarily includes the following: • Footings for foundation walls, piers, and columns (hidden lines).
What is an elevation view?
The Elevation View can be described as a look at the structure from the side. These views also contain dimensions, just like our Plan View here, but they also include detailed drawings of architectural features and finishes to help you really visualize the outside of the finished structure.
What is orthographic drawing?
An orthographic drawing represents a three-dimensional object using several two-dimensional views of the object. It is also known as an orthographic projection. For example, you can see in this image the front, top and side views of an aircraft.
What is a detail drawing in architecture?
Detail drawings provide a detailed description of the geometric form of a part of an object such as a building, bridge, tunnel, machine, plant, and so on. They tend to be large-scale drawings that show in detail parts that may be included in less detail on general arrangement drawings.
What are the 6 types of construction drawings?
What Are the Six Types of Construction Drawings? Plans. Interior and exterior elevations. Building and wall sections. Interior and exterior details. Schedules and room finishes. Framing and utility plans.
What is building planning and drawing?
Building plans are the set of drawings which consists of floor plan, site plan, cross sections, elevations, electrical, plumbing and landscape drawings for the ease of construction at site. Drawings are the medium of passing the views and concepts of an architect or designer into reality.
How are drawings used during the planning and construction of a building?
Architectural drawings show the appearance of the building: floor plans, interior and exterior elevations, sections, and any details required to provide the contractor with a clear image of how the completed project must look like. The structural drawings describe how the building is physically supported.
What is shown on a building section view?
A section view provides architects and contractors another way of understanding how a construction will stand up, as it reveals details of the construction of walls and the thickness and height of beams and other supports.
What are the 7 types of section views?
There are a number of different types of sectional views that can be drawn. A few of the more common ones are: full sections, half sections, broken sections, rotated or revolved sections, removed sections, offset sections, and assembly sections.
What drawings do builders need?
For most projects, you’ll need the following types of construction drawings to apply for planning permission or a lawful development certificate: Existing floor plans. These are accurate drawings of what the building looks like as it stands today. Design floor plans. Elevations.
