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Nok art refers to huge human, animal, and other figures made out of terracotta pottery, made by the Nok culture and found throughout Nigeria.
What is Nok art culture?
Nok refers to the culture associated with a one hundred square kilometer area in central Nigeria where thousands of terracotta figures were found. These figures were first encountered in tin mines by Colonel J. Dent Young in 1928 and were classified as Nok by Bernard Fagg in 1943.
What was Nok art used for?
The function of Nok terracotta sculptures is still unknown. For the most part, the terracotta is preserved in the form of scattered fragments. That is why Nok art is well known today only for the heads, both male and female, whose hairstyles are particularly detailed and refined.
What are the characteristic of Nok art?
The most characteristic Nok artifacts are clay figurines of animals and stylized human beings, usually heads; perforated eyes of an elliptical or triangular shape are typical of the style. Other artifacts of the Nok culture include iron tools, stone axes and other stone tools, and stone ornaments.
When was Nok art made?
#1: An Iron Age civilization Nok art occupies a prominent place in Nigeria’s art because of its history which dates back to the 2nd-5th centuries of the iron age. It was a product of a culture that appeared in Northern Nigeria around 1500 BC and disappeared under unknown circumstances around 500 AD.
What does Nok stand for?
NOK Acronym Definition NOK Norwegian Krone (currency of Norway) NOK Nokia (stock symbol) NOK No One Knows NOK Neckar-Odenwald-Kreis (district; Germany).
What is Mbari art made of?
A large open-sided shelter, square in plan, it houses many life-size painted figures sculpted in mud and intended to placate the figure of Ala, the earth goddess, who is supported by deities of thunder and water.
What do archaeologists believe was the significance of Nok sculptures?
Some archaeologists believe that Nok terracotta sculptures signify that the Nok were an advanced society.
What do Nok sculptures represent?
Some pottery figures appear to depict subjects suffering from ailments such as elephantiasis and facial paralysis. These “diseased” visages may have been intended to protect against illness but, beyond conjecture, their meaning and the significance of Nok sculpture in general are still unknown.
What language did the Nok speak?
40-50 million people are native speakers of Hausa, a popular cross-cultural language in the North of Nigeria, and a further 2 million speak Hyam in certain historic Nok regions.
What forms of art are the Igbo people known for?
Igbo art is generally known for various types of masquerades, masks, and clothing symbolizing people, animals, or abstract conceptions.
What are some of the main characteristics of the Nok head?
Perforated ears, mouths, triangular shaped eyes with pierced pupils are some of the typical stylistic features of the Nok heads. Distinctive hairstyles, the use of ornaments and jewels, variety of beauty in the design provides an enthralling record of body decoration and adornment in the Nok culture.
What does Nok mean on Etsy?
by BunnyFindsVintage. Crafty Poster. 12-07-2016 10:44 PM. Hi! I just logged out of Etsy to check my shop in firefox and all of my listings are showing the prices in Norwegian Krone, NOK.
What does Nok address mean?
A person’s next of kin (NOK) is that person’s closest living blood relative. Some countries, such as the United States, have a legal definition of “next of kin”. For example, if a person dies intestate, the laws of some jurisdictions require distribution of the estate to the decedent’s spouse or children.
What is MNOK?
Upon further research, I discovered to my dismay that “MNOK” stands for “millioner kroner” (tr. “millions of kroner”) [1] and not megakroner (“-er” is a common modifier for plural in Norwegian). This is equivalent to 10^6 kroner or roughly $125,000 USD at current exchange rates.
Why are mbari houses built?
Mbari were made in response to a sequence of negative supernatural signs in the Owerri community, such as a natural catastrophe. Priests would then determine that a Mbari house needed to be erected in dedication to the earth goddess, Ala, the most important figure in Igbo cosmology, to prevent further disasters.
Which of the following describes a Mbari house?
Which of the following describes a Mbari house? It is never open.
Where was mbari discovered?
One of the most fascinating artistic phenomena in tropical Africa, mbari houses are little known outside Igboland. Art historian Herbert M. Cole has drawn from his extensive research in eastern Nigeria to produce the first book-length study of this unusual art form.
What is Igbo Ukwu art?
“The inhabitants of Igbo-Ukwu had a metalworking art that flourished as early as the ninth century. Three sites have been excavated, revealing hundreds of ritual vessels and regalia castings of bronze or leaded bronze that are among the most inventive and technically accomplished bronzes ever made.
What does repatriation of Nok art mean?
What does repatriation of Nok art mean? the return to Nigeria of Nok art currently owned by institutions outside the country.
Who were the Nok and why are they significant?
The Nok are significant for being one of very few civilizations in the world that transitioned from stone tools straight to iron tools without first learning how to make copper or bronze tools. The legacy of the Nok people is difficult to determine due to the mystery around their identity and origins.
What is the oldest art tradition in Nigeria?
Terracotta Culture The Nok culture is dated to have flourished between the years 2000BC and 300AD, a making it the oldest form of traditional art not just in Nigeria but West Africa.
Which part of Africa is Sub-Saharan?
Sub-Saharan Africa is, geographically, the area of the continent of Africa that lies south of the Sahara. According to the United Nations, it consists of all African countries and territories that are fully or partially south of the Sahara.
What type of art forms are most commonly associated with the Igbo people?
Key Points The Igbo people have a musical style into which they incorporate various percussion instruments, such as the udu, the ekwe, and the ogene. Masking is one of the most common art styles in Igboland and is linked strongly with Igbo traditional music.
What does Igbo stand for?
IGBO Acronym Definition IGBO International Gay Bowlers’ Organization.
What do Igbo masks represent?
Their masks, painted white to symbolize death, represent dead female ancestors, though they are worn by male relatives of the deceased.
