QA

What Is Exposure Control

An Exposure Control Plan (ECP) is a product of an organization’s chemical or health and safety management system that provides direction and expectations to prevent exposures to workers. Based on where you operate, your regulatory authority may require you to have one or more exposure control plans.

What are the five steps of an exposure control plan?

Contact the Office of Risk Management for questions. Step 1: Required Personal Protective Equipment. Step 2: Equipment. Step 3: Decontamination Procedures. Step 4: Disposal. Step 5: Decontaminate Re-useable Equipment. Step 6: Wash Your Hands.

What must an exposure control plan include?

This ECP includes: Determination of employee exposure. Implementation of various methods of exposure control, including: Hepatitis B vaccination. Post-exposure evaluation and follow-up. Communication of hazards to employees and training. Recordkeeping. Procedures for evaluating circumstances surrounding exposure incidents.

What are the different types of exposure control?

There are three general methods for controlling one’s exposure to hazardous substances: Engineering Controls. Work Practices and Administrative Controls. Personal Protective Equipment.

What is the best exposure control method?

Elimination is the process of removing the hazard from the workplace. It is the most effective way to control a risk because the hazard is no longer present. It is the preferred way to control a hazard and should be used whenever possible.

Where is the exposure control plan located?

Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, the following exposure control plan exists: EXPOSURE DETERMINATION. IMPLEMENTATION METHODS AND CONTROLS. HEPATITIS B VACCINE. POST EXPOSURE EVALUATION AND FOLLOW UP. COMMUNICATION ABOUT HAZARDS TO EMPLOYEES. RECORDKEEPING. ANNUAL REVIEW. The exposure control plan is located in each work center.

What is an employee exposure plan?

An exposure control plan (EPC) is the framework for compliance where the employer creates a written plan to protect their workers from bloodborne pathogens. This written plan is a requirement for compliance. Without this plan, the employer has no program and there is little hope to properly protecting their workers.

What is the main purpose of an exposure control plan?

An Exposure Control Plan is important because it helps you protect your workers from exposures to blood and other body fluids*. By protecting your workers, you also control exposure incident costs.

What is the primary purpose of the exposure control plan ECP?

An employer exposure control plan (ECP) is a requirement of 29 CFR 1910.1030(c) of the Bloodborne Pathogens Standard established by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). The purpose of the ECP is to establish procedures to eliminate or minimize employee exposure to bloodborne pathogens.

Which of the following is an example of an exposure incident?

Examples of exposure incidents include needle sticks, splash/spatter to the mucous membranes of the face, and any other incident that involves contact between blood or potentially infectious materials and non-intact skin (cuts, scratches, chapped skin, etc.).

What are the 5 types of exposure?

Sealed source training Introduction. Sealed sources. Radiation. Sources of radiation. Radiation properties. Radiation exposure. Precautions-external radiation. Precautions-internal radiation.

What are examples of exposures?

When someone introduces you to theatre, this is an example of a situation where you receive exposure to theatre. When you are outside for too long in the winter and get sick, this is an example of exposure. The condition of being exposed, especially to severe weather or other forces of nature.

What are the four types of exposure?

They are: 1. Transaction Exposure 2. Operating Exposure 3. Translation Exposure 4.

What are the 5 control measures?

NIOSH defines five rungs of the Hierarchy of Controls: elimination, substitution, engineering controls, administrative controls and personal protective equipment.

Is PPE an engineering control?

Engineering controls are favored over administrative and personal protective equipment (PPE) for controlling existing worker exposures in the workplace because they are designed to remove the hazard at the source, before it comes in contact with the worker.

What does PPE stand for?

Personal protective equipment, commonly referred to as “PPE”, is equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards that cause serious workplace injuries and illnesses. These injuries and illnesses may result from contact with chemical, radiological, physical, electrical, mechanical, or other workplace hazards.

Can OSHA copy your exposure control plan?

It will also be reviewed in their annual refresher training. All employees can review this plan at any time during their work shifts by contacting (Name of responsible person or department). If requested, we will provide an employee with a copy of the ECP free of charge and within 15 days of the request.

What is an exposure incident?

An exposure incident is a specific eye, mouth, other mucous membrane, non-intact skin, or parenteral contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials (OPIM), as defined in the standard that results from the performance of a worker’s duties.

How often does every department need to use the exposure control plan?

Reply #2: OSHA’s bloodborne pathogens standard requires employers to review and update the Exposure Control Plan (ECP) at least annually [29 CFR 1910.1030(c)(1)(iv)], even those who currently use appropriate safety devices.

How should an exposure control plan address physical protection of employees?

How should an exposure control plan address physical protection of employees? The exposure control plan must contain a section of implementation of engineering controls and a provision for personal protective equipment, and general housekeeping standards.

What component of the exposure control plan lists all job classifications?

Table 1 lists job classifications and associated tasks identifying employees at risk of exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials.

What is exposure determination?

WISHA/DOSH requires employers to perform an exposure determination to identify workers who have occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials.

Who must be offered the Hepatitis B vaccination?

OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard requires that employers offer the hepatitis B vaccination series to any employee who is reasonably anticipated to have exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. The offer must be made within 10 days of employment and at no cost to the employee.

Which viruses are bloodborne pathogens?

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are three of the most common bloodborne pathogens from which health care workers are at risk. However, bloodborne pathogens are implicated in the transmissions of more than 20 other pathogens (Beltrami et al 2000 ).

What color is biohazardous waste?

The biohazard label must be fluorescent orange or red-orange and clearly display the word “biohazard” and the universal biohazard symbol in a contrasting color (usually black).

What is the most common route of exposure to blood borne pathogens?

For a bloodborne pathogen to be spread, the bodily fluids of an infected person must enter into the bloodstream of another person. The most common cause of transmission in the workplace is when an infected person’s blood enters another person’s bloodstream through an open wound.

How are Bbps transmitted?

You will receive training within your department whenever changes to processes, equipment, and/or procedures relating to BBP control occur. Bloodborne pathogens can be transmitted through: Accidental punctures and cuts with contaminated sharp materials (e.g. Needle stick).

Who may perform a post exposure medical evaluation?

1. Contact the on-site physician in the Medical Department. An immediately available confidential medical evaluation and follow-up will be conducted by the physician or his or her designee. 2.