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The subfloor under the tile should be at least 1 1/8″ thick, with a minimum of 5/8″ thick exterior grade plywood topped by 1/2″ cement backer board.
What kind of subfloor is needed for ceramic tile?
Exterior-Grade Plywood Exterior plywood is an acceptable underlayment for tile and is preferred to interior-grade plywoods because the bonding adhesives used are waterproof. If water seeps through the tile installation to the underlayment, it will not cause the wood to swell, as happens with interior-grade plywood.
How thick should plywood be for a tile floor?
You’ll need to cover your floorboards with a rigid and smooth surface to prepare it for tiling. Traditionally, 12mm thick plywood was the way to go, but this can raise the floor height of the room by around 1.5cm once tiled.
Is 3/4 subfloor enough for tile?
Tile installed over wood floor systems MUST have a minimum of 1-1/4 inches of solid material beneath it. This means you can have a 3/4 inch wood subfloor covered by 1/2 inch plywood, cement board, or approved gypsum fiber underlayment.
Does a plywood subfloor have to be 100% level for installing ceramic tile?
Before installing tile on your floor you must make sure your floor is properly prepared. A properly prepared floor does not have to be level.
What is the minimum subfloor thickness for ceramic tile?
The subfloor under the tile should be at least 1 1/8″ thick, with a minimum of 5/8″ thick exterior grade plywood topped by 1/2″ cement backer board.
What kind of plywood do you use for tile subfloor?
Tip: Make sure the subfloor will not deteriorate when it gets wet. Particleboard is not an acceptable subfloor material for tiling projects. Oriented strand board (OSB) and exterior-grade plywood will work if first covered with a latex-modified mortar and a tiling backer board.
Can I tile on 6mm ply?
6mm No More Ply is a pre-primed tile backer board which provides a flat, stable surface ready for floor tiling. The 6mm depth of the boards means there is minimum disruption to the height of the floor, so as to not cause too much of a height difference between adjoining rooms.
Can you tile on 18mm plywood?
Before tiling onto wood flooring, like any other substrate it needs to be level, clean and in good condition, with sufficient aeration to prevent moisture distortion. To do this, your timber flooring can be reinforced by overlaying with a suitably graded, 15-18mm thickness plywood.
Is 12mm plywood OK for flooring?
The cross-graining technique used in our 12mm ply improves strength, stability and prevents warping, making it excellent for bath panelling, wall lining floors and roofs.
Can you tile 3/4 plywood?
A single sheet of 3/4″ inch plywood is normally not adequate as a substrate for tile. The tile industry recommends a subfloor that’s at least an inch-and-a-1/4 thick. Underlayment should be nailed or screwed every 8 inches in the field and every 6 inches around the perimeter.
Can you tile 1/2 plywood?
To accommodate the 1/2 inch difference in floor heights, purchase or cut a transition strip of hard wood. According to the three most prevalent manufacturers of backer board in the US, no, 1/2″ ply is not acceptable. All of them require at minimum 5/8ths plywood.
Can you lay tile directly over a plywood subfloor?
Tile can be laid on plywood. But do not install tile directly on the plywood subfloor itself. Use an intervening layer of a sheet of thinner plywood.
How level does the floor need to be for tile?
As noted in the first answer above, the surface to be tiled, in your case the floor, must be flat within 1/8” in 10′ when measured from the high points of the floor. To achieve this, be sure to use the appropriate patch or self-leveling compound (with the same manufacturer’s primer), but never thin set mortar.
How uneven can a floor be for tile?
As a general rule the floor needs to be almost perfectly flat. When the underside of the tile is uneven it’s difficult to get enough glue coverage. And the recommended glue coverage for indoor tiles is around 80%. Any less than that and the tiles become damaged very easily.
How smooth does subfloor need to be for tile?
A subfloor is the bottom-most structural level of your floor. A good subfloor needs to be durable, level, at least 1 ⅛ inches thick, and free from residue. If it is not, it won’t support tile well. Even the smallest cracks or depressions in a concrete floor could cause your tile to break early.
What thickness subfloor is recommended?
The recommended thickness of the plywood subfloor is governed by the spacing of the joists. Some experts suggest that 15/32-inch plywood should be standard if the underlying floor joists are spaced 16 inches apart or less, but slightly thicker 3/4-inch plywood should be used for joists spaced further apart.
What is the minimum thickness for floor tiles?
Standard Tile Thickness Standard porcelain tile thickness ranges between 1/4- and 3/4-inch thick. In contrast, ceramic tiles range from 1/4- to 3/8-inch in standard thickness. The average minimum thickness is the same for both materials, but porcelain tiles come in thicker options.
Can you lay tile on OSB subfloor?
Can you lay tile over an OSB subfloor? You can lay tile over an OSB subfloor, but a membrane should be installed between the subfloor and the tiles to ensure a bond between the tile and the floor is made. Even if you are looking for a new subfloor to install, OSB is inexpensive and can work well with tile.
What thickness plywood should I use for bathroom flooring?
Consider what the top layer of the bathroom flooring will be since some types of plywood are better suited for different flooring. For hardwood, tongue-and-groove CDX plywood rated AC with a 1/2- to 3/4-inch thickness is best. Specifically for subflooring, tongue-and-groove plywood is strong and will reduce squeaks.
