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How To Take Care Of Asparagus Plants

Asparagus needs regular watering, especially while young; give it 1 to 2 inches of water per week during its first two growing seasons; give older plants about 1 inch per week. If you give them a good start when you first plant them, and you’ll have fewer problems in future years.

Should asparagus plants be cut back?

The asparagus foliage can be cut back to the ground after it has been destroyed by cold temperatures in fall. Snow cover helps protect the asparagus crowns from freeze damage. Asparagus foliage allowed to remain in the garden over winter should be removed in late March or early April before spears begin to emerge.

How do you look after asparagus plants?

On-going Care Cut them back right to the ground. Apply a generous cover of compost or well-rotted cow manure. Keep asparagus well watered in summer, and weed free year round.

When should asparagus be cut back?

Ideally, asparagus should be cut back in the fall but it is important that you wait until all of the foliage has died back and turned brown or yellow. This will normally happen after the first frost, but it can happen without frost in areas that do not receive frost.

How do you keep asparagus plants alive?

Leave asparagus stems on plants as long as they remain green—well into autumn. When stalks turn brown and brittle cut them off at ground level and top dress the bed with compost or manure. (Place cut stalks and ferns in the trash—not in the compost pile; asparagus-beetle eggs can overwinter in cut stalks.).

What happens if you don’t cut asparagus?

Strong growth after the harvest ensures healthy spears the next season. Along with the ferny growth, female plants produce red seeds. These seeds drop to the ground and become new plants if not removed.

How do you trim asparagus plants for the winter?

Pruning Asparagus Plants Wait until all the foliage has died back and turned brown or yellow. Cut the plants back to the soil surface and apply mulch to help against deep freeze or changes in soil temperatures. If you have issues with disease or insects, it’s best to cut the tops off of your asparagus.

How long do asparagus plants last?

The patience is well worth it, though, as asparagus beds can be productive for 15, 20, sometimes up to 30 years. Because asparagus stays productive for so long, it’s important to plant the best variety available for your area.

How do you take care of asparagus for the first year?

Water regularly during the first two years after planting. As asparagus matures, it crowds out most weeds and sends long, fleshy roots deep into the earth, so watering is less critical. Fertilize in spring and fall by top-dressing with liquid fertilizer (such as compost tea) or side-dressing with a balanced fertilizer.

Does cutting asparagus encourage growth?

It is an exciting time of the year when asparagus spears start poking their heads out of the ground. This could stimulate more bud production on the crown and provide greater yields in future years, as compared with waiting two years before harvesting.

Can asparagus be cut back in the summer?

Cutting back asparagus is only one part of their seasonal care. Asparagus ferns need a long period of uninterrupted growth after the spring harvest to gather and store energy for the winter months. It’s best to leave the fronds in place during the summer, so the plant can receive energy from the sun.

Are coffee grounds good for asparagus?

Stocking up on coffee grounds for your vegetables, sowing peas, and planting asparagus are some of the spring activities for this year’s vegetable garden. Coffee grounds contain some major nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) as well as some micronutrients, so put them to work in your garden.

How do you take care of asparagus plants in the winter?

How to Winterize Asparagus Plants Cut back the stalks and foliage to ground level in fall, after the leaves begin to yellow and die back naturally. Stop watering the asparagus after you cut back the stems. Spread 2 inches of mulch over the bed after you cut back the old stalks.

How do you take care of asparagus in the spring?

The first chore in the spring is to cut off the dead asparagus tops at ground level. Early spring is also an excellent time to fertilize the asparagus planting. Apply 50 pounds of barnyard manure per 100 square feet. Lightly till the manure into the top 2 or 3 inches of soil with a rototiller or spade.

Can you eat asparagus that has bolted?

Overgrown Asparagus Isn’t “Bolting” That’s not the case with asparagus, so don’t be tempted to cut back the overgrown asparagus plant as it opens up and begins to fern. Its culinary value is just about nil, and you’ll be weakening the plant.

What do you do with bolted asparagus?

Once the asparagus has ferned out, cut the foliage back in the fall and mulch heavily with compost to over winter. Remove the mulch in the spring and wait patiently for the delicious, tender shoots to emerge.

What part of asparagus is poisonous?

5. Asparagus. Like the rhubarb, the part of the asparagus plant that we love – the young stems – are perfectly safe to eat. But the asparagus hides a deceptive, nasty secret: Its fruit, which are bright red berries, are toxic to humans.

Should I trim my asparagus fern?

All asparagus fern types need hard pruning every three years to rejuvenate their growth. Cut back the entire plant to within 2 to 3 inches of the soil using sharp, clean pruning shears and discard the fronds.

Does asparagus come back every year?

Unlike most vegetables, asparagus plants are perennial, which means the same plants grow in your garden year after year. The spears that we enjoy as a vegetable are the new shoots that emerge in spring.

Will asparagus reseed itself?

Tender spears of asparagus freshly cut from the garden are a delicacy that can be enjoyed year after year, and you need plant it only once. If you grow plants from seed, which is more economical, it may take two or more years to establish a fully productive plot. Apr 8, 1988.