Table of Contents
How do you fasten subfloor to joists?
Use a heavy-duty drill to drive Phillips head wood screws through the subfloor into the floor joists. Drive the screws approximately 8 inches apart. To make the job easier for you and the drill, we suggest that you pre-drill holes before screwing the subfloor down.
Which way do you lay plywood on joists?
Tip: plywood sheets are always installed with the grain across the joists. Spanning ratings for plywood and OSB are based on this assumption. Stagger adjacent sheets so that they do not start on the same joist.
Are subfloors installed on top of joists?
Subflooring glue is applied to the tops of the joists. The right glue is very important here, it’s what keeps your floor from squeaking. Matching up with the chalk line, reaching the center of the joist. You can see on the non tongue and groove side of the plywood, joints are made in the center of the joists.
What is the best way to attach subfloor?
A glue-nailed construction technique is optimal for ensuring a flat, stable floor. Use a solvent-based glue that meets ASTM D3498 performance standards; in cases where latex subfloor glue is required, careful selection is necessary due to the wide range of performance between brands.
Is it better to nail or screw down subfloor?
Using code-approved screws rather than nails is the best option for avoiding movement. If using nails for subfloor installation, stick with ring-shank nails; smooth nails may withdraw easier, leading to squeaks.
Does subfloor need to be tongue and groove?
For subflooring, you use tongue and groove plywood. The tongue and groove are only along the 8 foot edges. On the four foot edges, your seams will fall on joist tops, so no need for tongue and groove.
Which side of subfloor goes up?
When installing sub-flooring, you’ll want the rough side facing up as well for traction when working. This is especially true when you have OSB that has been treated with a sealant or moisture barrier.
What goes on top of subfloor?
Underlayment: Some types of flooring can be installed directly on top of the subfloor, such as vinyl flooring. Other types need a middle layer, called underlayment, such as laminate,carpet and tile.
Do I need two layers of subfloor?
That’s the usual approach. Almost no one puts down double-thick subfloor in residential applications (for cost and handling reasons), and both layers need to be fastened to joists. Only thin underlayment can be fastened just to the subfloor.
Should subfloor go under walls?
Replacing a subfloor under a wall may become necessary if the subfloor is no longer structurally sound. A subfloor is the solid base underneath the floor covering that you depend on for the stability of both the floor and walls in a room.
Can you put subfloor over old subfloor?
One of the benefits of removing the old flooring is it allows you the chance to fix any loose subflooring or squeaks by re-securing the main subfloor to the floor joists prior to installing the new flooring. With all that being said though the answer is YES you can install New Wood Flooring over the old.
How thick should subfloor plywood be?
The minimum thickness of plywood for subflooring is about 5/8 inch. Since it does not hold fasteners as well as plywood, OSB must be a little thicker, or at least 23/32 inch.
Does plywood need expansion gap?
APA recommends a 1/8-inch space between panel edge and end joints. Plywood and oriented strand board (OSB), like all wood products, will expand or shrink slightly with changes in moisture content. If the wood structural panels are tightly butted, there is no room for expansion and buckling can occur.
What type of plywood is best for subfloor?
Cheap and strong makes CDX plywood great for use as a structural panel such as a subfloor. Remember the letter grade of plywood only has to do with cosmetics and not strength. CDX plywood is just as strong as higher grades. CDX is a type of plywood that grades C, D or X.
Is it better to use OSB or plywood for subfloor?
The National Tile Contractors Association and the Resilient Floor Covering Institute both recommend plywood for subflooring and underlayment, because it doesn’t have the risk of swollen edges that OSB does. Plywood also has a slight advantage in stiffness, which means that subflooring panels need not be quite as thick.
What is the best subfloor adhesive?
If you are looking for a subfloor adhesive with a powerful, permanent bond, try Loctite PL 400 VOC Subfloor & Deck Adhesive. It sets quickly and is ideal for heavy-duty interior or exterior subfloor installation in all types of environmental conditions. That means it even bonds wet and frozen lumber!.
Is it code to glue subfloor?
The answer: Glue. Although using a subfloor adhesive (or subfloor glue) is not required by code, it is a standard practice that can help prevent floor squeaks by reducing the chance for movement at the panel-to-joist connection. A quality subfloor adhesive will also increase the overall stiffness of the floor.
How often do you screw subfloor?
install tile unless it is screwed every 6-8″.
Can you put plywood over subfloor?
To add an extra layer of plywood over a subfloor, you will need to clean the floor to ensure there is no dirt and grime. After cleaning, you will install the plywood over the subfloor one sheet at a time. However, you need to make sure the plywood seams are over the subfloor so that it provides adequate stability.
Can I use regular plywood for subfloor?
Standard plywood can be used for subfloors, but it is more common to use tongue-and-groove sheets that interlock along the edges. The recommended thickness of the plywood subfloor is governed by the spacing of the joists. The type of OSB used for subfloors generally is made with tongue-and-groove edges (T & G).
