QA

Question: How To Build A Fireplace Outside

Can I build my own outdoor fireplace?

There are a lot of advantages to building an outdoor fireplace yourself. Primarily, you can spend a lot less money on it than if you had one built for you. You can also be in charge of the design. If you don’t like something, you can change it up so it fits you and your family’s needs.

Do outdoor fireplaces need a foundation?

DIY Directives Brick and stone construction is extremely heavy and requires a solid base to keep the fireplace from settling. A larger fireplace may require a structural footing, which involves pouring a concrete footing below frost level (the depth to which it freezes in your area).

Is an outdoor fireplace worth it?

Chances are it’ll be worth the investment, as outdoor fireplaces tend to be hugely popular elements of outdoor design, providing a natural gathering, entertaining and even cooking space. Whatever you invest, the returns are likely to be hefty in terms of cozy and comfortable quality time spent with friends and family.

How tall does an outdoor fireplace chimney need to be?

Outdoor fireplaces can be as small as four feet tall, three feet wide and two feet deep. While larger fireplaces, complete with mantel and hearth, built-in seating and wood storage boxes, can be as large as 15 feet tall, 15 feet wide and 4 feet deep.Outdoor Fireplace Size. Firebox Size (inches) Minimum Chimney Height 48x32x18 16.5′.

How far does outdoor fireplace have to be from house?

Choose the location with safety in mind. Your patio fireplace should be located at least 10 feet away from structures and flammable materials. When this is not possible, such as in the case of a patio with a wood cover or a mature tree growing nearby, you will need to take additional precautions to reduce fire risks.

How thick should the footing be for a fireplace?

Concrete footings for masonry chimneys and fireplaces are typically 6 to 12 inches thick (12 inches is minimum in many areas) and they typically project 6 inches beyond the fireplace walls.

Do outdoor fireplaces need a damper?

Outdoor fireplaces are built just like indoor fireplaces (so you can use all the plans on our “plans and instructions” page) except that you don’t need a damper, you do need to use hydraulic-setting non water soluble refractory mortar and usually the clearance-to-combustibles and other code issues are easier to follow.

Do outdoor fireplaces keep you warm?

More people are adding outdoor fireplaces to the exterior of their homes so they can enjoy the fresh air while still staying warm during cold days. An outdoor fireplace is a perfect feature to have when you’re hosting events outside. You can create a natural ambient glow to your event and keep your guests warm.

How many bricks does it take to build an outdoor fireplace?

1,300 house bricks. 50 fire bricks. 150 concrete blocks. Muriatic acid (washer) and water.

Which gives off more heat fire pit or fireplace?

With the open flame of a fire pit, even the slightest breeze can move warmth out of the space. And because the flame is contained, your logs and brick interior will radiate the heat better – keeping your space warmer. A wood-burning fireplace draws smoke up and out your chimney so it’s not as much a bother.

What is the 2 10 rule?

If you are farther than 10′ away from the peak, your chimney needs to be 2′ above the highest point within 10′. For example, your chimney is exiting 20′ away from the peak and you have a 6/12 pitch roof.

How thick should a concrete slab be for an outdoor fireplace?

The concrete pad for your project should typically be 4-6 inches thick, 3-4 feet deep, and 4-5 feet wide. Here’s a useful guide to help you out with pouring your concrete pad.

Does a taller chimney draft better?

The two main things that contribute to draft size are: The reason that a taller chimney creates a better draft is really rather simple as the higher up in the atmosphere the chimney reaches, the greater the differential pressure.

Can you build an outdoor fireplace with cinder blocks?

A cinder block is a type of cement block that contains cinders from incinerated wood. A competent DIY homeowner can build a simple outdoor fireplace from cement blocks and a few extra materials, including fire bricks and a lintel.

How much does it cost to build an outdoor fireplace?

An outdoor fireplace will cost anywhere between $1,500 to $20,000. On average, it will run you about $3,000 to have a fireplace built. Pre-made kits and unfinished contractor models usually only run from $1,500 to $9,000. Custom projects typically cost between $8,000 to $20,000 – some even hitting $50,000.

How much heat does an outdoor fireplace use?

Heating Capacity Outdoor fireplaces produce 40,000-50,000 BTUs. Building a larger fire can increase this number, assuming that the firebox can accommodate.

How deep and wide do footings need to be?

8-Inch Solid or Fully Grouted Masonry As you can see, heavy houses on weak soil need footings 2 feet wide or more. But the lightest buildings on the strongest soil require footings as narrow as 7 or 8 inches. Under an 8-inch-thick wall, that’s the same as saying you have no footing.

How thick are chimney walls?

1. Chimney wall thickness should be a nominal 4 in. (100 mm) unless no flue liner is used, in which case a nominal 8 in. (200 mm) is required.

Why my outdoor fireplace is so smoky?

Chimney needs to be cleaned: Creosote build up in the chimney can reduce the the flow of exhaust gasses which can cause fireplace smoke and may also lead to a chimney fire. A shattered chimney flue can also cause drafting problems. Hire a chimney sweep to inspect your fireplace for damage and have the flue cleaned.