QA

How To Do A Retaining Wall

Can I build a retaining wall myself?

While retaining walls taller than four feet should be engineered by professionals, you may be able to DIY a solution for a tall slope by creating two or more shorter “tiered” retaining walls as opposed to a single tall wall.

What is the cheapest way to build a retaining wall?

What Is the Cheapest Type of Retaining Wall? The cheapest type of retaining wall is poured concrete. Prices start at $4.30 per square foot for poured concrete, $5.65 for interlocking concrete block, $6.15 for pressure-treated pine, and about $11 for stone.

What is the easiest retaining wall to build?

For the average do-it-yourselfer, building a retaining wall is easiest when using masonry blocks that will be stacked no taller than three feet, with no mortar binding the stones or concrete members.

Do you need council approval to build a retaining wall?

Approval is not usually needed if the wall retains a difference in ground level of one metre or less. However, a retaining wall of one metre or less may still need approval if it is in certain zones or council areas. You should check with your local council whether approval is required.

Does a 2 foot retaining wall need drainage?

These walls need a drainage system regardless of the wall height. If there are poor draining soils such as clay behind the wall, there needs to be drainage incorporated the wall system. Clay when wet is very weak, so it is essential to provide a way for water to escape from behind the wall.

How much should I budget for a retaining wall?

You’ll pay between $250 – 550 per square metre for a retaining wall in Sydney.The cost of retaining wall materials in Sydney. Retaining Wall Material Price Per Square Metre Poured Concrete $200 – 250 Treated Pine $50 – 150 Hardwood $100 – 250 Stone Veneer $110 – 150.

What can I do instead of a retaining wall?

Reinforced Soil Slopes. Reinforced soil slopes are a quick and easy construction style that uses a geotextile, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, to lock existing soil into place to create a reinforced mass. Natural Stone Walls. Wooden Timbers. Gabion Walls. Soil Bioengineered Walls.

How long should it take to build a retaining wall?

Plan on about three days to build a wall 4 feet tall by 15 feet long. Cost: $10 to $15 per square face foot installed, depending on your region—higher if extensive excavation, soil prep, and backfilling are needed.

Should a retaining wall be level?

A retaining wall should be level. The leveling process begins at the most vital part of your wall, the base. With a level base, the rest of the wall will naturally follow suit as you lay additional layers of blocks.

How many deadmans are needed for a retaining wall?

Install one dead man every 6 to 8 feet around the entire wall. Continue building up the retaining wall, using landscaping screws to secure each timber. Cover the ground in front of the retaining wall with 2 to 4 inches of bark mulch.

Are wood retaining walls good?

Wood retaining walls provide structure, stability, and natural beauty to gardens and landscaping projects. They continue to be a popular choice because of the natural look they provide and because of their low price point, relative to expensive masonry and concrete retaining walls.

How high can a sleeper retaining wall be?

This system works for sleeper walls up to 1200mm in height; anything higher than 1200mm needs to be designed by an engineer to take account of local ground conditions and loadings.

How tall can a retaining wall be?

Height variations can differ from state to state. but here are some rough guidelines to follow: * In New South Wales, you need permission from council to build a retaining wall higher than 600mm from ground level.

Do I need a structural engineer for a retaining wall?

In most states, retaining walls taller than four feet must be designed by or approved by a qualified, licensed professional engineer. It is important to check with and adhere to local building codes prior to design and construction.

Can I build a fence on top of a retaining wall?

In fact, International Building Code 1015.2 requires guards (a fence) on any retaining wall over 30″ tall. Installing a fence on top of the retaining wall can help provide a safe area above the fence.

How high can you build a wall without planning permission?

Erecting a new fence, wall or gate will not require need planning permission if: it would be below 1 metre high and next to a road used by vehicles (or the footpath of such a road) or below 2 metres high elsewhere.

How deep should a base be for a retaining wall?

The general rule of thumb is to bury about one-eighth of the height of the wall. For example, if your wall will be three feet (36 inches) tall, the first course of blocks should start five inches below soil level. The gravel base should start three inches below this.

Can you use sand as a base for a retaining wall?

To keep the blocks on your retaining wall level and structurally sound, you need a base layer of several inches of well compacted, sharp gravel. Be sure to use coarse builder’s sand, and tamp it down firmly to keep the sand from shifting and settling after the wall is built.

Does a 4 foot retaining wall need drainage?

Any reinforced wall or walls over 4 ft. (1.2 m) in height or with slopes or other surcharges above the wall will need a toe drain. In all cases wall rock is located within the cores of the block and a minimum of 12 in. (300 mm) behind the block.

How much does it cost to level a yard with retaining wall?

Leveling your backyard isn’t cheap, but it’s well worth it. A typical leveling job can take between a few days to a week and can cost roughly $2,500, which includes materials like sod and topsoil.

Is a retaining wall expensive?

According to Inch Calculator, the average cost of a retaining wall is around $5,000, though the total cost can fall anywhere between $3,000 and $8,000, depending on the height of the wall. For a standard 3-foot retaining wall, $5,000 is a good estimate.

Can you build a retaining wall with cinder blocks?

You can build one in just six steps. Concrete blocks are ideal for building walls to hold back the soil after you dig into a slope for a pathway, patio, or another landscaping project. Retaining walls must be stronger than freestanding walls.