Table of Contents
When NOT to Cite Common knowledge (2,3). Common knowledge includes facts that are found in many sources. Generally accepted or observable facts (2,4). When a fact is generally accepted or easily observable, you do not need a citation. Original ideas and lived experiences (4).
What are 5 things that don’t need to be cited?
There are certain things that do not need documentation or credit, including: Writing your own lived experiences, your own observations and insights, your own thoughts, and your own conclusions about a subject. When you are writing up your own results obtained through lab or field experiments.
How do you know when to cite or not?
ALWAYS CITE, in the following cases: When you quote two or more words verbatim, or even one word if it is used in a way that is unique to the source. When you introduce facts that you have found in a source. When you paraphrase or summarize ideas, interpretations, or conclusions that you find in a source.
What shouldn’t you cite?
You do NOT need to cite: your own words, ideas and original research.What you don’t need to cite facts that are found in many sources (ex: Marie Antoinette was guillotined in 1793.) things that are easily observed (ex: Many people talk on cellphones while driving.) common sayings (ex: Every man has his price.).
Is it wrong to not cite sources?
Citing sources properly is essential to avoiding plagiarism in your writing. Not citing sources properly could imply that the ideas, information, and phrasing you are using are your own, when they actually originated with another author. Plagiarism doesn’t just mean copy and pasting another author’s words.
What are 5 things that must be cited?
When Sources Must Be Cited (Checklist) Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased. Statistics derived by the original author. Visuals in the original. Another author’s theories. Case studies. Another author’s direct experimental methods or results.
What is the one thing does not need to be cited?
Common knowledge does not need to be cited. Common knowledge includes facts that are known by a lot of people and can be found in many sources. For example, you do not need to cite the following: Abraham Lincoln was the 16th President of the United States.
Do I need to cite something I already know?
The purpose of citation is to acknowledge the source of your information and ideas, to avoid plagiarism, and to allow the reader verify your claims. You do not need to cite common knowledge because it is widely known, undisputed and easily verified, and it generally cannot be attributed to a specific person or paper.
Do all references have to be cited in text?
The APA Publication Manual (6th ed.) says, “Each reference cited in text must appear in the reference list, and each entry in the reference list must be cited in text” (p. 174). Thus, there is no reason to include uncited sources in the reference list.
Do you need to cite paraphrasing?
Paraphrasing is putting another person’s ideas in your own words. Paraphrasing ALWAYS requires a citation. Even if you are using your own words, the idea still belongs to someone else.
What happens if you don’t cite your sources?
If you do not cite your source correctly, it is plagiarism. When you plagiarize, you are not giving credit to those whose research paved the way for your own. You also do a disservice to your readers, who are not able to consult your sources for more information.
What is the difference between citation and attribution?
Citation and attribution serve different purposes. Citation is used for academic reasons in order to give credit to a colleague for their work as part of academic integrity. It’s also used for legal reasons. All of an open work may be used with no limitations; attribution is used to give the author of this work credit.
What must be cited or documented?
Quotations, opinions, and predictions, whether directly quoted or paraphrased. Statistics derived by the original author. Visuals in the original.
Can I plagiarize if you cite the source?
If you’ve properly paraphrased or quoted and correctly cited the source, you are not committing plagiarism. However, the word correctly is vital. In order to avoid plagiarism, you must adhere to the guidelines of your citation style (e.g. APA or MLA).
Can references be plagiarized?
Because many students write their references in the same way (for instance in APA Style), a plagiarism checker finds many similarities with these sources. A reference found by the check is not a form of plagiarism. Therefore, there is no need to take action.
How important is it to cite sources?
It’s important to cite sources you used in your research for several reasons: To show your reader you’ve done proper research by listing sources you used to get your information. To be a responsible scholar by giving credit to other researchers and acknowledging their ideas.
Do you have to cite your own work?
If you have made a point or conducted research in one paper that you would like to build on in a later paper, you must cite yourself, just as you would cite the work of others.
Do you have to cite the original source?
You should always try to read and cite the original work (the primary source). If it is not possible to do this, you have to cite the original as contained in the secondary source. Your in-text citation should include both authors: the author(s) of the original source and the author(s) of the secondary source.
What are the four things MLA citations do?
Terms in this set (23) Help curious readers retrace your research steps. help you build your credibility and be more likely to win an argument. give credit to the people who’ve done the work you want to talk about. allow you to avoid a charge of plagiarism.
Why are citations required when doing research?
Citing or documenting the sources used in your research serves three purposes: It gives proper credit to the authors of the words or ideas that you incorporated into your paper. It allows those who are reading your work to locate your sources, in order to learn more about the ideas that you include in your paper.
Do I have to cite common knowledge?
So, if it’s known to educated people, or can be easily looked up, or appears in many sources, it is likely to be “common knowledge” and so does not need to be cited.
What are 3 ways to keep track of your sources?
Track Useful Sources as You Find Them Send an article’s citation information to your account with a citation management tool like EndNote. Download and save or print articles as you find them. Most databases have ways to send a list of articles to your email. Write down information about your sources as you find them.
